CO2 Extraction Decarboxylation Process – A Step-by-Step Guide
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CO2 Extraction Decarboxylation Process – A Step-by-Step Guide

Decarboxylation is a critical step in CO2 extraction, particularly in cannabis, hemp, and botanical extractions. This process converts acidic cannabinoids (THCA, CBDA) into their active forms (THC, CBD), enhancing their bioavailability and potency.

Using a CO2 SUPERCRITICAL EXTRACTION MACHINE, manufacturers can perform efficient, controlled decarboxylation while preserving terpenes and bioactive compounds.

1. Why Is Decarboxylation Important in CO2 Extraction?

  • Activates Cannabinoids – Converts inactive cannabinoids into their bioavailable forms.
  • Enhances Potency & Effects – Maximizes THC & CBD concentration in extracts.
  • Improves Absorption – Decarboxylated compounds are more easily absorbed by the body.
  • Required for Edibles & Tinctures – Raw cannabis oil does not produce psychoactive effects until decarboxylated.

2. Step-by-Step Guide to Decarboxylation in CO2 Extraction

  • Step 1: Pre-Extraction Heating – Heat raw plant material at 90-110°C for 20-30 min to enhance final extract potency.
  • Step 2: Supercritical CO2 Extraction – Set CO2 extraction temperature to 60-90°C with 1,500-3,000 psi pressure for 30-60 minutes to activate cannabinoids.
  • Step 3: Post-Extraction Decarboxylation – Heat extract at 80-110°C for 20-45 min in a vacuum oven to ensure full cannabinoid activation.

3. Best CO2 Extraction Machines for Decarboxylation

ModelBrandCapacityBest ForPrice Range
SC-Decarb 10LSHANG HAI NORTH BROOKS10LSmall-batch cannabinoid activation$30,000 - $40,000
SC-Precision 50LSHANG HAI NORTH BROOKS50LFull-spectrum cannabis extractions$80,000 - $100,000
SC-Industrial 100LSHANG HAI NORTH BROOKS100LLarge-scale THC/CBD oil production$150,000+

Conclusion

CO2 extraction with decarboxylation is the best method for producing bioavailable, high-potency cannabinoid extracts.

SHANG HAI NORTH BROOKS CO2 SUPERCRITICAL EXTRACTION MACHINES offer state-of-the-art decarboxylation technology, making them the best choice for high-efficiency cannabinoid activation.

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